摘要： 中国传统的空间观念并非一成不变。从先民们朴素、自然的空间观，到宇宙大化的皇家空间观，再到回归山水田园的人造自然空间观，又进入尺度宏阔、立体简约的现代建筑观念……人们在建筑实践中体悟和认识到了空间的多样性和无限性，同时也在诗词歌赋中接受万物峥嵘的自然观和空间观。中国的诗学视野中蕴含着丰富的空间文化，其在很大程度上影响到人们对各类建筑空间的理解。中国古代林林总总的各类建筑中，最有诗学意味的就是园林建筑，其中的上品犹如诗的境界。而中国当代都市建筑中“绿色设计”的理念既来自对后现代建筑的反拨，也来自古代园林建筑文化的承传。
关键词:
诗学视野,
古代园林,
都市建筑,
空间文化
Abstract:
Chinese traditional concept of space is not unchangeable. People feel and comprehend the
diversity and infinity of space in architectural practice, and accept the natural and spatial view of all things
in poetry and ode. Chinese poetics contains rich space culture, which affects people’s understanding of
all kinds of architectural space to a great extent. Among all kinds of buildings in ancient China, the most
significant one is garden architecture. The concept of“green design”in Chinese contemporary urban
architecture comes from the reflection of post-modern architecture and the inheritance of ancient garden architecture culture.
Key words:
poetic vision
,
ancient garden
,
urban architecture
,
space culture
李麟学, 蒋原伦. 城乡关系的新命题与城乡融合的新趋向 |化解当代都市问题的良方——诗学视野下的建筑文化与空间观[J]. 探索与争鸣, 2020(10): 122-129.
Li Linxue & Jiang Yuanlun.
Chinese Traditional Architectural Culture and Space Concept from the Perspective of Poetics
[J]. Exploration and Free Views, 2020(10): 122-129.