As the most basic concept of hermeneutics,“intention”has fundamental significance for humanities and social science research. Since the new century, no matter from the perspective of social and historical development or the evolution of academic, it has become an urgent need and an inevitable trend to establish an academic paradigm that can perfectly fit with the text research. The study of literary intentions has made in-depth progress in recent years. It is based on a powerful reflection of the current academic reality-overemphasizing readers’ intentions to make the interpretation move towards relativism and nihilism; deeply analyze its social, historical and academic reasons; call author’s intention re-appears; in the dynamic system to give new positioning and understanding of the author’s intention, reader’s intention, and text intention; explore more reasonable means of meaning production, and strive to achieve the resonance of research paradigm and text.