摘要：
影像面对性别主义问题时所建构的景观，一方面在社会性反思层面有所突破；另一方面却借助拟像造就的“超真实”视域，将特殊的性别形象及其所面临的问题扁平化、狭窄化成单一叙事。进入数字化时代，这种对性别问题的符号化、扁平化叙事方式则借助数据校准现实、算法权力的无边界布展，使得真实的性别问题被有选择地编码为部分可见的数据景观。无论是影像世界的原则，还是算法世界的逻辑，与性别主义所面对的真实境况都难以真正兼容。性别议题的困境是真实的、历史的、具体的，但影像、数据与算法，都旨在实现一种全新的社会架构，两者之间的巨大分野，使得性别问题不断以景观的方式被建构，这正是社会性别建构真正的“拟像”之困。
关键词:
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性别｜影像｜数据｜算法
Abstract:
For gender issues,the spectacle constructed by images has a breakthrough in social reflection; with the help of the“hyperreality”vision created by simulacra, it flattens and narrows the female image and the real problems into a single narrative, which is symbolized as the representation of the individual gender. In the digital era, this symbolic and flat narrative of feminist issues is based on the data calibration reality and the boundless deployment of algorithm power, which makes the real problems selectively encoded as part of the visible data spectacle. Neither the principle of the image world nor the logic of the algorithm world is compatible with the real situation faced by gender issues. The huge difference between the two makes gender issues continue to be constructed in the way of spectacle, which is the real dilemma of simulacra for social gender construction.
Key words:
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female｜image｜data｜algorithm
吴静.
从影像到数字：社会性别建构的“拟像”之困
[J]. 探索与争鸣, 2021(12): 139-147.
Wu Jing.
From Image to Digit: The Dilemma of Simulacra for Social Gender Construction[J]. Exploration and Free Views, 2021(12): 139-147.