摘要：
我国学术界对相对贫困的内涵、识别和治理策略的探讨存在着一定分歧，大致形成了高线和底线两条研究路径。厘清相对贫困的“二重相对性”是解决分歧的关键。借助“二重相对性”这一整体性概念，能够识别出相对贫困治理与我国当前主要社会矛盾化解之间的内在耦合性，厘清相对贫困治理与绝对贫困治理、共同富裕实现之间的逻辑关联。在此基础上，可以建构增能型治理、赋权型治理、兜底型治理和衔接型治理的四维治理模式，形成以脱贫攻坚为起点、以共同富裕为目标的分层衔接的长效治理机制。
关键词:
共同富裕,
相对贫困,
二重相对性,
贫困治理,
分层衔接
There are some differences in the discussion of the connotation, identification and governance
strategies of relative poverty in China’s academic circles, and two research paths of high line and bottom
line have been roughly formed. Clarifying the“dual relativity”of relative poverty is the key to resolving
differences. With the help of the holistic concept of“double relativity”, we can identify the internal coupling
between relative poverty governance and the resolution of China’s current main social contradictions, as
well as clarify the logical relationship between relative poverty governance, absolute poverty governance
and the construction of common prosperity. On this basis, build a four-dimensional governance model of
empowerment governance, empowerment governance, bottom-up governance and convergence governance,
and form a layered and long-term governance mechanism with poverty eradication as the starting point and common prosperity as the goal.