探索与争鸣 ›› 2023, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 143-153.

• 文明叙事与世界想象 • 上一篇    下一篇

作为方法的“历史-人心”——重构当代中国文化批评

罗成   

  • 出版日期:2023-02-20 发布日期:2023-04-10
  • 作者简介:中山大学中文系副教授。(广州 510275)

“Historical Popular Feeling” as a Method: Reconstruct Contemporary Chinese Cultural Criticism

Luo Cheng   

  • Online:2023-02-20 Published:2023-04-10

摘要:

“文化批评的中国化”,是当代中国文化批评亟待自觉的重要问题。“历史-人心”这一命题,提供了一种方法论创新的可能路径。它以“人间感”为文化批评的主体性根基,强调“人-间”即“人人之间”,这是一个有着鲜活物质痕迹与具体历史温度的主体性际遇空间,以尊严政治作为伦理指向。它以“事件性”为文化批评的认识论逻辑,对“目的论”“实验性”“故事”“档案”“后见之明”展开认识论突围,以能动生成作为历史要义。它以“精神史”为文化批评的人文学旨趣,主张对“人心世道”展开“脱直观”“脱后见”“脱认同”的错综分析,以历史主体性作为价值关切。根本上,作为方法的“历史-人心”以“主体内在连带”为契机,吁求“历史”与“人心”在主体感觉、主体认知、主体意志上的丰富展开。

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Abstract:

 “To sinicize cultural critique” is a crucial question in the cultural critique of contemporary China. The topic of “historical popular feeling” provides a possible way to realize the methodological innovation. It regards “people sense” as the subjectivity foundation of cultural critique, and emphasizes “people-world” “between people”, which is a subjective life space taken on lively material marks as well as concrete historical temperature, thereby shows ethical solicitude for dignity politics. Basically, “historical popular feeling” as a cultural critique method takes “internal connect of subjects” as an opportunity, and appeals for “history” and “popular feeling” to make a fertile spread in subjects’ feeling, cognition as well as will.

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