我国已进入国家级区域战略引领区域经济发展的一个新阶段。国家级区域战略的实施正在改变区域竞争态势、区域竞争重心、区域竞争强度和区域竞争标的。在此背景下，以西部欠发达地区典型省域甘肃为代表的国家级区域战略外围地区，或者虽为国家级区域战略涵盖、但并非核心区域的地区，必须直面其在区位、机制、政策、城市群实力等方面的劣势，发掘与发挥本区域相对优势，谋求高质量发展与共同富裕。面对新一轮经济空间重构与区域竞争，西部欠发达地区应由政策竞争转向城市竞争与人力资本竞争；由聚力产业发展转向宜居、宜业、宜学城市构建；以优化民营企业发展环境为突破口，进一步推进市场化体制与机制改革。

国家级区域战略, 西部欠发达地区, 区域竞争, 高质量发展, 共同富裕

China has entered a new stage of regional economic development, guided by national-level strategies, which include regional and overall strategies. The implementation of national-level regional strategies is changing the competition situation and intensity, while the advancement of national overall strategies further reinforces this change. In this context, non-core cities in underdeveloped western regions must confront the disadvantages in terms of location, policy, system, thus explore and leverage their relativeregional advantages. In the new round of regional economic restructuring and competition, local governmentsin underdeveloped western regions should focus on constructing livable, business-friendly, and education-friendly cities, deepening market-oriented reforms, optimizing the market environment for the survival and development of regional economic entities, promoting local participation in the new round of regional economic competition and restructuring, propelling high-quality development in regional competition and economic restructuring, and ultimately moving towards shared prosperity, thereby promoting national strategies in the opposite direction.

national strategies, underdeveloped western region, regional competition, high-quality development, common prosperity